Notes from Alan Cummings emailed on 07/06/2017 7/6/17 ACC Why do we say incident energy threshold is 0.5 MeV for LET L1 detector? V1 LET L1 threshold = 0.226 MeV (noise sigma = 0.027 MeV) Assume threshold is nominal 0.200 MeV Range of proton with 0.200 MeV = 2.330 micrometer Si 3 micrometer Al @ 30 degrees inclination angle (FOV = 120 degrees) = 1.155 x 3 = 3.464 micrometer Al. According to Janni, 0.3 MeV proton has range of 3.07 micrometers in Al and 3.64 micrometers in Si. Ratio = 1.1857. Thus 3.464 micrometer Al is equivalent to 4.11 micrometer Si. Total range of incident proton that triggers 0.2 MeV range threshold in L1 is 2.33 micrometers + 4.11 micrometers = 6.44 micrometers Si. Energy of incident proton with range 6.44 micrometer Si = 0.48 MeV. ---------------- Start over using actual threshold of 0.226 MeV Range = 2.66 micrometer Si (for 0.226 MeV threshold) Add 4.11 micrometer for window ------ 6.77 micrometer Si Energy of proton with range of 6.77 micrometer Si = 0.499 MeV Hency ~0.5 MeV threshold is reasonable. Additional Note: All: I checked what the incident energy of a proton would be to trigger L1 if the electronic threshold were to be 0.100 MeV. It is 0.41 MeV. So, >0.5 MeV, would become >0.41 MeV. What I have not looked at is the threshold for a normal incident particle vs one with maximum angle. Best, Alan